felony murder doctrine

felony murder doctrine
At common law, one whose conduct brought about an unintended death in the commission or attempted commission of a felony was guilty of murder (e.g. a homicide committed during an armed robbery). While some states still follow the common law rule, today the law of felony murder varies substantially throughout the country, largely as a result of efforts to limit the scope of the rule. Jurisdictions have limited the rule in one or more of the following ways:
(1) by permitting its use only as to certain types of felonies;
(2) by more strict interpretation of the requirement of proximate or legal cause;
(3) by a narrower construction of the time period during which the felony is in the process of commission;
(4) by requiring that the underlying felony be independent of the homicide.
See e.g. Model Penal Code No. 210.2

Black's law dictionary. . 1990.

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